天一大联考·2024-2025学年高中毕业班阶段性测试(一)英语答案

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Scientists have found the oldest known example of an animal drawingred bull-like animthealof an IHave you ever noticed how much more you treasure handmade itemsthan similar animathan pre-bought ones?Or perhaps you've felt proud of a meal you preparedpaintings found in famous caves in France and Spain.Until a few yearsfrom scratch.even if it didn't turn out exactly as planned.ago,experts believed Europe was where our ancestors started drawinganimals and other figures.But the age of the drawing reported in theNo matter the efforts,there's something almost magical about the wayjournal Nature,along with previous discoveries in Southeast Asia,suggestsour own labor seems to make objects and experiences have extra value.Butthat figurative drawing appeared on both continents about the same timwhy do we find ourselves so attached to these self-made creations?As itThe new findingsfuel discussions about whether historical orturns out,there's a fascinating psychological phenomenon at play-one thatevolutionaryeventsd thissinmeo(同时的)bursreveals just how deeply our efforts can shape our affections and perceptionsnuman creativity,saidlead author Maxime Aubert,an archaeologist anc(感知)of value:the IKEA effect.geochemist at Griffith University in AustraliaThe IKEA effect is a psychological phenomenon named after the SwedishThe remote limestone caves on Borneo have been known to containfurniture retailer IKEA,famous for its flat-pack furniture thatprehistoric drawings since the 1990s.To reach them,Aubert and histeam had to pass through the thick iungle on the island.Wearing minershelmets to provide light in the darkess,they walked through miles ofted with hundreds ofrtwork thaton objects they have partially created themselves.A major aspect of thised.They needo finn thephenomenon is cognitive bias(认知偏差-wherein effort and personaldetermine their age with technology that measures the decay (of theinvestment enhance the perceived value and attachment to an itemelement uranium.If you've ever built furniture before,then you've probably experiencedthe IKEA effect first-hand.It might have been your first home or apartment.Aubert and his fellow researchers reported in 2014 on cave art fromEager to furnish your space,you purchased a flat-pack bookshelf fromthe neighboring Indonesian island of Sulawesi.They dated hand stencilsIKEA.The bookshelf arrived in a large box filled with seemingly endless(模版)，created by blowing red dye(染料)through a tube to capture thepieces and a detailed instruction manual.You spent your Saturdayoutline of a hand pressed against rock,to almost 40,000 years ago.Now,afternoon assembling the bookshelf,carefully following each step-despitewith the Borneo cave art,the scientists are able to construct a rougha few frustrating moments and minor setbacks.When you finally tightenedtimeline of how art developed in the area.In addition to the bull,they datedthe last screw(螺丝钉)and stepped back to admire your work,you likelyred-and purple-colored hand stencils and cave paintings of human scenes.felt a great sense of satisfaction."After large animal drawings and stencils,it seems the focus shiftedWhile it's easy to see how assembling a bookshelf can make youto evincing the human world."Aubert said.Around 14.000 years ago.thevalue it more,this psychological phenomenon can take various forms.Thepeople living in the cave began to regularly draw human figures doingthings like dancing and hunting,often wearing large headdresses.A similarunderlying principle is simple:when we invest time,effort and ourselvesinto something,we tend to value it more highly.transition in rock art subjects happened in the caves of Europe28.Why is the Swedish furniture retailer IKEA32.What question did the new findings arousementioned?among scientists?To indicate the origin of the IKEA effect.A.Who were more creative in history,B.To state the advantages of the IKEA effect.Indonesians or Europeans?C.To confirm the popularity of the IKEA effect.What made humans draw creatively almostD.To stress the characteristics of the IKEAat the same time?effect.C.Why were ancient people better at drawinganimals?D.What led humans to be creative painters?gg29.What is a major aspect of the IKEA effect?A.We turn something common into something33.How did Aubert and his team determine thefun.age of the ancient paintings?B.We feel proud after making anBy examining the minerals on them.accomplishment.B.By measuring the damage to them.We especially value things we makeC.By restoring their original looks.ourselves.D.By studying their content.D.We acquire a certain skill from makingthings.830.Which feeling is most likely to be aroused by the34.What does the underlined word "evincing"inIKEA effect?the last paragraph mean?A.Frustration.B.Peace.A.Saving.B.Changing.C.Nervousness.Pride.C.Destroying.Showing.31.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?35.What did the Indonesian and European cavepaintings have in common?A.To attract more customers to IKEA.A.They had no change at all.To explain a psychological phenomenonB.They were once dyed red.C.To tell us to assemble furniture ourselves.They first drew animals then humans.D.To promote the benefits of handmade items.D.They mainly focused on animal paintings.7

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